Model read-out from the numbers below, not advice. Score -1 (DCF counts double).
▼DCF (base case)below the price by 43%
•Forward P/E vs sector17.8x vs median 17.1x
•Piotroski F-score6/9
▲Altman Z4.9 (safe)
▲Net debt / EBITDA1.4x
▲Analyst target+25% (22 analysts)
Discounted cash flow
Bear
$75
-67%
growth -1% · disc. 10.9% · term. 2.0%
Base
$129
-43%
growth 4% · disc. 9.9% · term. 2.5%
Bull
$199
-12%
growth 7% · disc. 8.9% · term. 3.0%
A DCF starts from trailing free cash flow, so it can overstate value if the last 12 months were unusually strong (or weak). Use the bear case or edit the starting cash flow if so.
Reverse DCFfor context, not a signal
A normal DCF guesses future cash flows and works out a price. A reverse DCF runs it backwards: it starts from today's price and asks how fast free cash flow would have to grow to justify it. It tells you what the market is assuming, not whether the stock is cheap or expensive, and it is not a buy or sell signal. Glossary
Today's price assumes free cash flow grows about 10% a year for 10 years.
Implied
+10%/yr
FCF, last 3 yrs
+18%/yr
FCF, last 5 yrs
n/a
Revenue, last 3 yrs
+2%/yr
Revenue, last 5 yrs
n/a
Same inputs as the DCF above: trailing free cash flow 2.0B, 9.9% discount rate, 2.5% growth after year 10, net debt and today's share count. Actual growth rates are compound annual rates from SEC annual filings through FY2025; "n/a" means too little history or a negative starting year.
Edit assumptions· recalculates instantly
Your value per share–
Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital spending, trailing 12 months (TTM to 2025-10-31). Growth default: average of 3-year revenue CAGR and latest revenue growth, capped at 30%. Years 6–10 fade linearly to terminal growth. Discount rate = 4.25% risk-free assumption + beta 1.12 × 5% equity premium, kept within 7–13%. Bear: lower growth, +1 pt discount, 2% terminal. Bull: higher growth, −1 pt, 3%.
Stats refreshed 2026-10-19 17:46:47 ET from Yahoo Finance (yfinance). "–" means the data isn't available. Refresh now
coteau
Coteau Systematic StrategiesSystematic equity research and model portfolios. Coteau Systematic Strategies publishes research, model portfolios and tools. It does not manage money or offer investment advice. Model results are hypothetical. Data: Yahoo Finance (delayed), SEC EDGAR.