Model read-out from the numbers below, not advice. Score -3 (DCF counts double).
▼DCF (base case)below the price by 41%
•Piotroski F-score6/9
▼Net debt / EBITDA6.0x
Discounted cash flow
Bear
$140
-88%
growth 11% · disc. 10.2% · term. 2.0%
Base
$672
-41%
growth 18% · disc. 9.2% · term. 2.5%
Bull
$1,446
+27%
growth 22% · disc. 8.2% · term. 3.0%
A DCF starts from trailing free cash flow, so it can overstate value if the last 12 months were unusually strong (or weak). Use the bear case or edit the starting cash flow if so.
Reverse DCFfor context, not a signal
A normal DCF guesses future cash flows and works out a price. A reverse DCF runs it backwards: it starts from today's price and asks how fast free cash flow would have to grow to justify it. It tells you what the market is assuming, not whether the stock is cheap or expensive, and it is not a buy or sell signal. Glossary
Not enough data to run a reverse DCF.
Edit assumptions· recalculates instantly
Your value per share–
Free cash flow = operating cash flow − capital spending, trailing 12 months (TTM to 2026-06-27). Growth default: average of 3-year revenue CAGR and latest revenue growth, capped at 30%. Years 6–10 fade linearly to terminal growth. Discount rate = 4.25% risk-free assumption + beta 1.00 (n/a) × 5% equity premium, kept within 7–13%. Bear: lower growth, +1 pt discount, 2% terminal. Bull: higher growth, −1 pt, 3%.
Multiples vs Industrials
P/E (trailing)
sector median 26.4×
–
Forward P/E
sector median 17.1×
–
EV / EBITDA
sector median 14.8×
–
Price / sales
sector median 2.1×
–
Price / book
sector median 3.5×
–
FCF yield
sector median 4.5%
–
Quality & financial health
Gross margin
59.6%
Operating margin
46.1%
FCF margin
19.3%
Net margin
21.3%
Return on equity
–
Return on invested capital
17.6%
Net debt / EBITDA
6.0×
Current ratio
3.0×
Interest cover
–
Cash conversion (OCF/NI)
1.0×
Piotroski F-score 6/9· last two fiscal years
✓ Positive net income✓ Positive operating cash flow✓ Return on assets improved✗ Cash flow above net income✗ Long-term debt / assets fell✓ Current ratio improved✗ No share dilution✓ Gross margin improved✓ Asset turnover improved
Analysts
No analyst targets available.
Annual history
FY
Revenue
Net income
Free cash flow
2025
$8.8B
$2.1B
$1.8B
2024
$7.9B
$1.7B
$1.9B
2023
$6.6B
$1.3B
$1.2B
2022
$5.4B
$866.0M
$829.0M
2021
$4.8B
$680.0M
$808.0M
2020
$5.1B
$699.0M
$1.1B
From the company's 10-K filings via SEC XBRL. 3-year revenue CAGR +17.6%.
Earnings
Next report: 2026-11-05 · before open · EPS est 12.22